Acid Fast Staining Lab Report

They contain mycolic acid and large amounts of fatty acids waxes and complex lipids. The acid-fast stain is an important diagnostic tool in the identification of what two diseases.


Solved Experiment Acid Fast Stain 11 Learning Objectives Chegg Com

The appearance of Non-Acid fast bacteria and other Cells in the Specimen Green Colored if you are using the malachite green as.

. Since few microorganisms are acidfast this. The acid-fast stain is a differential stain used to identify acid-fast organisms such as members of the genus Mycobacterium. Acid-fast organisms are highly resistant to.

4 Gently heats the slide till fumes appear keep the smear moisten with dye. Acid-fast - pinkred from basic fuchsin. Acid fastness is a characteristic that is shared by just a few organisms so staining to determine if organisms possess this trait is useful in microbial identification schemes.

Acid-fast bacteria also known as acid-fast bacilli or simply AFB are a group of bacteria sharing the characteristic of acid fastness. INTERPRETATION OF ACID FAST STAINING RESULTS. 2 1-9 per field.

Report number of AFB seen. Discuss the advantages of differential staining procedures over the simple staining techniques. Acid-fast bacilli staining procedure.

Learn vocabulary terms and more with flashcards games and other study tools. What color are non-acid-fast bacteria. The Ziehl-Neelsen method has endured as a.

The acid-fast stain was developed in 1882 by Paul Ehrlich to aid in the diagnosis of tuberculosis TB. 1 1-9 per 10 fields. Acid-fast staining serves as a rapid and inexpensive screen for AFB.

29 GENERAL MICROBIOLOGY 2210. 2 Fix the smear onto the slide by passing over the flame of Spirit lamp or Bunsen burner. Non-acid-fast cells are counterstained with a basic dye of a contrasting color eg methylene blue.

Ehrlich observed that dyes were not absorbed by Mycobacterium unless the organism on the slide was heated. Laboratory detections and. As a result these groups are stained in two.

3 9 per field. This means that once the bacterium is stained it cannot be decolorized using acids routinely used in the. The original acid-Est stain required heating the smear to force the cartolfachsin into the wall.

The acid - fast stain is performed on samples to demonstrate the characteristic of acid fastness in certain bacteria. Lab Report for Acid Fast Staining-Answer the following questions. What color are acid-fact bacteria.

Carbofuchain used in the original acid-fast stain consisted of 08 basic fuchrin in 10 ml ethanol 6 ml phe nol and 95 ml water. Start studying Lab 17 - Acid-Fast Staining Lab Report. Stain is useful when it is suspected that a disease.

Microbial groups or structures by color reaction. The appearance of Acid Fast Bacilli Bacteria Red straight or slightly curved rods occurring singly or in small groups may appear beaded curved rods. When a mixed culture containing both acid-fast and non-acid-fast cells is subjected to this procedure the acid-fast cells will be stained red and the non-acid-fast cells will be stained blue.

The color of the paper was then analyzed to determine what the pH of the compound was. 1-9 per 100 fields. In a clinical microbiology laboratory the acid-fast stain would be used for diagnosis of what diseases.

The recommended size of the smear is about 20 mm by 10 mm. Caused by a known acidfast pathogen. Acid fastness is a physical property that gives a bacterium the ability to resist decolorization by acids during staining procedures.

You DO heat the cells in the Kinyoun method. 1 Prepare a thin smear of the specimen on a clean grease free glass slide. Mycobacterium leprae Staphylococcus epidermidis.

In this lab we measured the acid-base strengths of seven separate organic compoundsThe lab was painless to perform it consisted of adding a small amount of one of the organic compounds to a well and testing the pH via testing paper. Acid-fast organisms are characterized by wax-like nearly impermeable cell walls. GRAM STAIN REPORT 15 PTS ASSIGNMENT Each student will have the opportunity to submit one example of a Gram stain with a brief written report.

Ziehl-Neelsen Staining Procedure. PROCEDURE OF ACID FAST STAINING. Once the dye was absorbed the cell wall retained the dye even when the smear was washed with a mixture of acid and alcohol 3 hydrochloric acid and 95 ethanol.

Explain the importance of steam during the acid-fast staining procedure. You do not heat the cells in the Kinyoun acid-fast method. The cell wall of mycobacteria contains a higher content of complex lipids including long chain fatty acids called mycolic acids.

What are the different stains used in acid fast staining and what is the significance of each chemical. Prepare the sputum smear. The recipe for the Kinyoun modification is 4 g basic fuchsin in 20 ml ethanol 8g phenol and 100 ml water.

Spread the sputum evenly over the central area of the slide using a continuous rotational movement. Uses two basic positivelycharged dyes to distinguish between two different. 3 Gently flood the smear with Carbol Fuchsin dye for 5 minutes.


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